地球与空间科学学院 • 副教授
办公电话：13552389497
办公地址：理科二号楼2823W
电子邮件：zhanghm@pku.edu.cn
科研方向
震源动力学
震源过程是在构造应力作用驱动下发生的，震源动力学将构造应力场与震源的破裂过程联系起来，从而对揭
示震源过程发生的力学机制有重要的意义。张海明课题组长期致力于震源动力学的方法研究，特别关注浅源复
杂断层系统上发生的地震破裂过程，这往往会造成严重的灾害。复杂断层系统要求研究方法具有灵活的网格划
分功能，浅源问题则要求精确计算地表与断层的耦合作用。课题组目前已经实现了边界积分方程的非结构化网
格实现，并在时间域求解自由界面的贡献方面取得重要进展。在近期发表的论文中，针对弯折断层和分叉断层
等基础的复杂断层模型中的动力学破裂过程进行了研究。
理论地震学
理论地震学关注地震学的基础问题，综合运用理论和计算的方式探究与地震波有关的课题。张海明课题组在
理论地震图的计算方法上，针对几种较难处理的情况提出了若干技术改进。对理论地震学中的Lamb问题，针对
源点位于半空间内部，而观测点位于地表或半空间内部的情况，以及移动源的情形，分别通过理论分析得到广义
闭合形式的解析表达。并对半空间中Rayleigh波的产生和计算，分别从频率域和时间域给出了激发公式，深化了
对Rayleigh波产生机理的认识。
代表性成果
(1) Qian Feng; Zhang Haiming*; Effects of Initial Stress Field and Critical Slip-Weakening Distance on Rupture Selectivity of 3D Buried Branched Faults, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 2020, 110(2): 816-824.
(2) Zhou Jie; Zhang Haiming*; Exact Rayleigh-Wave Solution from a Point Source in Homogeneous Elastic Half-Space, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 2020, 110(2): 783-792.
(3) 钱峰; 吴葆宁; 冯禧; 张海明*; 基于非结构化网格的边界积分方程方法的断层自发破裂模拟, 地球物理学报, 2019, 62(9): 3421-3431.
(4)董森; 张海明*; 角度对于Y型分叉断层自发破裂传播过程的影响, 地球物理学报, 2019, 62(11): 4156-4169.
(5) 吴永祺; 张海明*; 利用反透射系数确定理论地震图计算过程中的积分限阈值, 地震学报, 2018, 40(6): 719-727.
(6) Feng Xi; Zhang Haiming*; Exact closed-form solutions for Lamb's problem, Geophysical Journal International, 2018, 214: 444-459.
(7) Liu Tianshi; Zhang Haiming*; Asymptotic analysis for dispersion relations and travel times in noise cross-correlations: spherically symmetric case, Proceedings of the Royal Society A, 2018, 474(2218).
(8) Liu Tianshi; Zhang Haiming*; Synthetic seismograms for finite sources in spherically symmetric Earth using normalmode summation, Earthquake Science, 2017, 30(3): 125-133.
(9) Fu Zhen; Zhang Haiming; Cai Yong'en; Dong Shuwen*; Growth of lithosphere-scale fault system in NE Tibet: Numerical modeling constrained by high-resolution seismic reflection data, Quaternary International, 2017, 462: 22-33.
(10) Feng Xi; Zhang Haiming*; Equivalent formulae of stress Green's functions for a constant slip rate on a triangular fault, Earthquake Science, 2017, 30(3): 115-123.
(11) Liu Tianshi; Feng Xi; Zhang Haiming*; On Rayleigh wave in half-space: an asymptotic approach to study the Rayleigh function and its relation to the Rayleigh wave, Geophysical Journal International, 2016, 206(2): 1179-1193.
(12) Xu Jiankuan; Zhang Haiming; Chen Xiaofei*; Rupture phase diagrams for a planar fault in 3-D full-space and half-space, Geophysical Journal International, 2015, 202: 2194-2206.
(13) Fu Zhen; Hu Caibo; Zhang Haiming; Xu Huihui; Cai Yong'en*; Direct estimation of rupture depths of earthquake faults from coseismic surface deformation, Science China-Earth Sciences, 2014, 57(8): 1986-1994.
(14) 张慧茜; 张海明; 盖增喜; 黄清华*; 断层自发破裂传播的数值模拟：速率状态摩擦定律本构参数的影响, 地球物理学报, 2014, 57(10): 3285-3295.
(15) 付真; 张海明; 蔡永恩*; 1999年台湾集集地震震后地表变形的力学机制, 地球物理学报, 2013, 56(8): 2681-2689.
(16) Fu Zhen; Hu Caibo; Zhang Haiming; Cai Yong'en*; Zhou Yijie; The Possibility of Inferring Rupture Depths of Fault Earthquakes from Zero-strain Points of Coseismic Surface Deformation, Seismological Research Letters, 2011, 82(1): 89-96.
(17) Zhang Haiming*; Rui Xiaoping; Zhang Wenbo; Boundary integral equations for dynamic rupture propagation on vertical complex fault system in half-space: Theory, Earthquake Science, 2010, 23(2): 177-190.
(18) Zhang Haiming*; Chen Xiaofei; Equivalence of the Green's function for a full-space to the direct-wave contributions for a half-space and a layered half-space, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 2009, 99(1): 454-461.
(19) Zhang Haiming*; Chen Xiaofei; Dynamic rupture process of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake, Earthquake Sciences, 2009, 22(1): 3-12.
(20) 尚学峰; 刘启明; 张海明; 陈晓非*; 一种计算非均匀破裂震源近场辐射波场的新方法, 地震学报, 2007, 29(6): 561-568.
(21) Zhang Haiming; Chen Xiaofei*; Dynamic rupture on a planar fault in three-dimensional half space — I. Theory, Geophysical Journal International, 2006, 164(3): 633-652.
(22) Zhang Haiming; Chen Xiaofei*; Dynamic rupture on a planar fault in three-dimensional half space — II. Validations and numerical experiments, Geophysical Journal International, 2006, 167(2): 917-932.
(23) Chen Xiaofei*; Zhang Haiming; Modelling rupture dynamics of a planar fault in 3-D half space by boundary integral equation method: an overview, Pure and Applied Geophysics, 2006, 163(2-3): 267-299.
(24) 何永锋; 陈晓非*; 张海明; 地下核爆炸Lg波的激发机制, 地球物理学报, 2005, 48(2): 367-372.
(25) He Yongfeing; Chen Xiaofei*; Zhang Haiming; The effect of spall on Lg waves, Acta Seismologica Sinica, 2005, 18(3): 331-337.
(26) Zhang Haiming; Chen Xiaofei*; Chang Shy-hong; An efficient Numerical Method for computing synthetic seismograms for a layered half-space with source and receivers at closed or same depths, Pure and Applied Geophysics, 2003, 160(3-4): 467-486.
(27) Zhang Haiming; Chen Xiaofei*; Studies on seismic waves, Acta Seismologica Sinica, 2003, 16(5): 453-464.
(28) Zhang Jian; Zhang Haiming; Chen Xiaofei*; Study on the Characteristics of Head waves in vertically heterogeneous media, Acta Seismologica Sinica, 2002, 15(6): 585-594.
(29) Zhang Jian; Zhang Haiming; Chen Xiaofei*; Characteristics of head wave in multilayered half space, Acta Seismologica Sinica, 2002, 15(6): 585-594.
(30) 张海明; 陈晓非*; 张似洪; 峰谷平均法及其在计算浅源合成地震图中的应用, 地球物理学报, 2001, 44(6): 805-813.
(31) Chen Xiaofei*; Zhang Haiming; An efficient method for computing Green's functions for a layered half-space at large epicentral distances, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 2001, 91(4): 858-869.
(32) Zhang Haiming; Chen Xiaofei*; Self-adaptive Filon's integration method and its applications to computing synthetic seismograms, Chinese Physics Letters, 2001, 18(3): 313-315.
课题组成员
在读博士生
2018级博士生 冯 禧
研究方向：Lamb问题的广义闭合形式解
2019级博士生 钱 峰
研究方向：复杂断层系统的震源动力学过程
在读硕士生
2018级硕士生 吴永祺
研究方向：复杂震源过程的理论地震图计算
在读本科生（本科生科研）
2017级 方景行 研究方向：分叉断层系统上的动力学破裂过程
2017级 刘煜杭 研究方向：半空间Green函数的积分核计算
2018级 张雨桐 研究方向：双层介质的Rayleigh波和Love波产生机理
2018级 李政泽 研究方向：孔隙流体介质中的边界积分方程方法
已毕业学生
2016届本科毕业生 吴葆宁
2018届硕士毕业生 刘天时
2018届本科毕业生 董森、周杰、杨礼萌、彭玉环、姜鹏飞
2019届硕士毕业生 胡安冬
2020届硕士毕业生 郑玲珑、马聪慧